A Near Miss
It is used by safety officers to record the details of near miss events so that risks can be mitigated and more serious even fatal incidents can be prevented.
A near miss. A situation in which something almost hits something else. An attempt to do or achieve. A near miss is an unintentional incident that could have caused damage injury or death but was narrowly avoided. Incident is made up of accident near miss.
Near miss reporting isn t required by federal osha but it is a common safety management practice. Accident could result to injury damage to property equipment machinery or damage to environment while near miss results to zero damage. If the near miss repeats next time someone could be injured. Remember a near miss is an event that could have caused harm.
The difference between near miss and accident is that. Near miss is a subset of incident. Near miss definition is a miss as with a bomb close enough to cause damage. An ideal near miss event reporting system includes both mandatory for incidents with high loss potential and voluntary non punitive reporting by witnesses.
And when an accident occurs it does become a legal requirement to record it and if its serious enough to report it to the hse. Keep a record of and respond to close call events to reduce the likelihood an injury or illness will occur. Near miss reports are detailed statements of near miss events which could have resulted in injury or property damage. A near miss may also be called a close call near collision or near hit.
A key to any near miss report is the lesson learned. A near miss is an event that could have been a workplace accident had things played out differently. Near miss reporters can describe what they observed of the beginning of the event and the factors that prevented loss from occurring. In the context of safety a near miss may be attributed to human error or might be a result of faulty safety systems or processes in an organization.
Examples of near miss.